Best Top 11 Frontend Frameworks of 2021 For Web Development

Various kinds of Web development frontend frameworks are available in the market. Among these frameworks, the selection is a complex and unpredictable process. If you are a business owner and running a company, choose frontend frameworks wisely.

Please note, prefer that one which will be maintained for the next 6-7 years and suits your organization’s target. If you are a struggling developer and seeking a job, always choose an appealing front-end framework.

To create the best frontend framework, the developer needs to incorporate HTML that handles webpage basic layout and JavaScript.

For every business while developing a website, the most significant preference is the user’s experience. All these processes need to use frontend technologies that integrate the development of an interactive website.

What is a Frontend Framework?

First, let’s know about the frontend frameworks, which are preconditioned to know before going further. Frontend frameworks are one of the critical blocks of the software development process.

This is transforming the data into a graphical interface. Here, JavaScript, CSS, and HTML play a vital role throughout the process, which helps to observe and network with that data. You may use various tools and platforms that can create the front end of the website.

Developers consider these criteria while employing accessible tools and frontend technologies to reach the end. We also call frontend web development “CSS frameworks.” This is a complete package of pre-written, homogenous code files and folders.

They offer a place to develop, allowing flexibility with the ultimate design. They associate performance aim with the render time, deploying the CSS, HTML, and JavaScript to guarantee that the website opens rapidly. Top world-famous companies like Instagram, Netflix, and Facebook use frontend web development frameworks.

Thus, a Front-end framework is a platform to create the front end of your website. You can do the following task using this platform. These tasks are the management of AJAX requests, connecting data with the document object model elements, and styling of components of the website.

Significant Frontend Components Frameworks:

• Frontend frameworks perceive the following details:
• It is straightforward to determine the design features of your site with a grid
• A clearly defined font style that varies based on its aim
• Pre-created website components like navigation bars, buttons, and side panels

Type of Applications you Can Create with it

• The most critical prime factor in choosing the best frontend framework 2021 is what type of website you want to build.
• It may be a large-scale application or a small-scale web application.
• The selection of a framework varies a lot on individual needs.
• The best framework for web development of large-scale applications is Vue. JS, React. JS, Angular, and for smaller web applications are JQuery and Backbone. Js.

Advantages of Using Front-end Frameworks:

1. Offer a solid foundation for a responsive design
2. Good for prototyping
3. Throughout persists the base styles
4. By getting something on the page, you can gain momentum
5. Components of a web UI framework have the abased kind to be extended
6. Offers UI design for the developers who have no designing skill
7. Open source code is more prevalent among developers
8. You know where it will work because of cross-browser compatibility
9. The documentation is usually thorough
10. Free professional themes and templates may be available
11. Easy and fast to develop a website or application
12. The link between your data and presentation
13. Seamless routing and page transition
14. Correct and clean code
15. Large community support
16. The drawbacks of using frontend frameworks
17. They cannot be opinionated
18. The absence of originality
19. A limited bundle of possibilities
20. Customization limitation
21. Sometimes issues with radical update changes

Top Frontend Web Development Frameworks 2021 

According to the recent report published, React, Angular and Vue disclosed. Js are the most popular among developers. These are the top three frontend frameworks of 2021.

There are different kinds of frontend frameworks on the web. Most of these frameworks run on JavaScript as their source language. Developers are still debating over which one is the top among all.

Therefore, if you want to choose a popular framework for your needs, consider some crucial factors. Are you eager to know a detailed comparison of the most efficient frontend frameworks in 2021? We have made this comparison in this blog to help you. Enjoy your reading that will support your choice!

1. React:

React is one of the most popular front-end frameworks which developers prefer in their applications. In short, it’s a JavaScript component-based library highlighting JSX syntax.

Facebook was developed and introduced in 2011. Later, after two years, it became an open-source library, which makes it different from other popular frameworks. Today, three million people are using this software.

These developers have created and designed millions of websites. In recent years, the demand for frontend JavaScript frameworks has increased because of unique features.

 “React” differs from the existing JavaScript frameworks, as it defends the one-way data binding. Because of the overwhelming response, React has become popular among enterprises and developers. Today, it has become the leading client-side web framework.

 Key Features of React:

• Good for growing developers
• Backed by Facebook
• Updated regularly
• Permits writing components without classes and lets you learn it more easily
• Ease of migration between different versions
• Reusable code components make it convenient to associate and reuse in another part of the application
• Virtual DOM allows top-speed operation in the document, which offers continuous and seamless output
• It may be related to other JS libraries
• Easy to learn and implement
• Top class performance
• Its development tools are helpful and more advanced

The Drawbacks of Using React:

• Incomplete documentation because of multiple and constant updates on the web design framework.
• View part support only.
• Offers only frontend solutions.

Why use React?

React is the best choice for complex projects because of its virtual DOM capability, including many blocks. It becomes more productive when used with other libraries, for instance, Redux.

We use it for creating the interface for the user when you need to develop a single-page application. Because of these qualities, it is the most potent frontend framework.

Why not use React?

It is not suitable for developers who are not ready to code in pure JavaScript. JSX syntax can be an entry barrier for some developers who have no time to learn. If you do not know about JavaScript, this is not the best choice.

Projects Designed with React:

React is the most prominent and authentic web frontend framework. Various sources have proved it because of its unique features.

Expert developer community’s survey has ranked “React” as the top second most used front end JavaScript framework. Here are some renowned React websites that use React.js in production. They are Facebook, Netflix, Khan Academy, Pinterest, Airbnb, Reddit, BBC, UberEats.

2. Angular:

Angular is the most popular best frontend framework, which is also known as Angular 2+. It is a modern TypeScript-based, open-source development framework. This frontend framework offers dirty checking, two-way data binding, and convention over configuration. It has played a fundamental role in promoting “TypeScript” as the native programming language.

Over millions of websites were developed with these tools. Therefore, Angular is the most popular software development tool today. Google introduced this software in 2009. Because of the part of JavaScript categories, it is gaining momentum day by day.

In the developer community, it is prevalent. Most developers prefer frameworks for web development. It helps them to design an app or any kind of website. This software satisfies all kinds of needs of a developer.

Key Features of Angular:

• Strong community, good training inputs;
• Two-way data binding features;
• Component-based architecture;
• Dependency injection and directive features;
• Testable / reusable / manageable application;
• Improved server performance;
• Batteries included a web development framework;
• Angular CLI helps to create a new project;
• Most robust client-side framework with the elevated learning curve;
• Secure Client-Side web framework;
• Used to develop applications for Web, Mobile Web, Native Mobile, and Native Desktop.

The Drawbacks of using Angular:

• Hard to learn for beginners;
• Limited SEO efficiency;
• Large and bloated coat option;
• Slow processing.

Why use Angular?

• The application is complex but not interactive
• The development team has experience in the Back-end framework
• One framework for multiple platforms

Why not use Angular?

• The development team has expertise in JavaScript
• For the projects where the speed of development is the major condition.
• SEO and application performance are analytical

Projects Designed with Angular:

It is an enterprise-grade frontend framework, and most companies love it. As a result, we rank it as one of the most popular web frontend frameworks and this top-rated framework in GitHub.

With Angular, it developed many of the Google services. Despite this site, some other places also use Angular for their web projects. You may find them online.

Also, read Flutter for Cross-Platform Development: Pros & Cons that App Developers Need to Know.

3. Vue. Js

It is the most accessible JavaScript frontend framework. This tool is popular among JS developers. They have created and designed millions of websites with the help of this software. Evan You, an ex-Google engineer, introduced it in the year 2014.

He successfully combined the best parts of Angular JS (view layer) and the good parts of React (virtual dome). Later, it has grown as a community-driven web framework. This is the best alternative to both angular and React.

Key Features of Vue. Js

• It offers Angular like end-to-end application development functionality;
• Offers to “React” like view layer with the external data flow and state management;
• Vue. Js CLI allows developers to create a new Vue. Js application with a convention-over-configuration fashion;
• Pure community-driven;
• Just like Angular front-end framework, they offer reactive two ways data –binding features;
• Like React framework they also support event sourcing and DOM
• Offers premium quality documentation;
• Having a massive following in China and has Chinese documentation;
• Lowered the barrier to JavaScript-based front-end development;
• Small size but fast;
• Friendly to learners, so easy to learn;
• Simple syntax;

The Drawbacks of using Vue.Js

• A limited community of developers;
• Have no robust business behind it,
• Lack of plugins, components, and frontend language barriers;
• It’s new and developed by the local developer.
• Does not have stable tools.

Why use Vue. Js:

• Modernizing an extensive enterprise application;
• When performance is very complex, and SEO is essential;
• Lower barrier to entry and faster development velocity.

Why not use Vue. Js ?

• Speed of development is the most necessary parameter,
• Application designed with Vue.Js

This is extensively gaining momentum and is used in the community and the industry. In China, it is the most used JavaScript-based Web-Framework. Hence, this is one of the most prominent Client-side frameworks.

Project designed with Vue.Js is Sing App Vue Node. Js. Twill, Reminder Boat, Deck Board, Light blue Vue, and Directus. Sing App is an unusual mix of Vue.Js and Node.Js.

4. Ionic

The Ionic is the most popular and useful open-source software development kit. This is available in JavaScript and created for hybrid mobile app development purposes. This front-end framework is a popular platform where a developer can make a top-performance mobile, including progressive web apps. It looks charming on any device which the user uses. The team of Drifty Company launched this SDK in 2013.

With front-end hybrid development tools, developers can make apps using web technologies like CSS, HTML, and others. They can also export them to app stores using special tools in Cardova containers. Ionic applications have access to device-specific features like flashlight, camera, and GPS for mobile devices.

Ionic SDK allows you to create a single web app codebase. You can also transfer them on desktop and mobile app across various platforms.

Key Features of Ionic

• The ionic framework offers to developers only one command to create the application;
• Renowned truly cross-platform mobile development technology stack available for developers;
• After writing a single code base and may be released to multiple platforms;
• Use device-specific elements like iOS buttons or sliders
• Created on prominent web standards like HTML, CSS, and JavaScript;
• Cordova plugin is available to use native device features;
• A complete development package for developers;
• It equipped its library with front-end building blocks and user interface components;
• An international community of developers;
• Low cost and minimal maintenance
• The drawbacks of using Ionic:
• UX is not attractive compare to native apps;
• Performance & memory leakage problems;
• All native APIs are not available for this frontend framework;
• You can’t create heavy graphical work with this app like multimedia tools and games;
• Making in-app navigation can be complex, as the UI is complex;
• Debugging is not as simple as a native application.

Why use Ionic

• It requires only one command to create the apps. You can work with HTML, CSS, and JavaScript.
• Offers multiple widgets that are used for making a user-friendly interface.

Why not use Ionic?

• The application UI might not work as fast as native apps for every device;
• In-app performance is not as smooth as native apps;
• Not a perfect choice for developing a financial app. Its security is not powerful to rely upon.
• There is a dearth of native app functions.

Projects designed with Ionic

You may create multiple progressive webs and mobile applications with the Ionic frontend framework.

Also, read Ionic vs Flutter Which is the Best For You.

5. Flutter

Flutter is the best framework and free open source platform to create any kind of Cross-Platform application. Flutter was created by Google and launched in May 2017. In short, it permits a user to make a native mobile application with one code base only.

This feature of Flutter shows that a user can use one programming language along with a codebase to build two different applications. This property of flutter makes creating iOS and Android applications easier and quicker.

The top frontend JavaScript framework Flutter comprises the software development kit and UI library. The library contains reusable elements like buttons, sliders, and text inputs.

While developing a mobile application with Flutter front-end framework, developers use a programming language called “Dart”. This programming language spotlights front-end development.

Key Features of Flutter

• Flutter is much more cost-effective than another front-end framework. You can create Android and iOS applications with the same code base;
• It is easy to learn because this framework allows developers to create a native app without access to OEM widget;
• The user interface is so simple, so it is easy to create a mobile application;
• Robust performance is another feature of this frontend framework. It is difficult to find out any errors between a Flutter app and a native app;
• It offers a great product because it saves both time and money using the same code base for iOS and Android.
• Native widgets of Flutter lower the time spent on checking;
• It offers massive community and documentation, so easy to follow up use cases.
• Users may get advantages from community hubs like Flutter outstanding and flutter community;
• Developers can edit their code using Android studio and VS code.

The drawbacks of using Flutter:

• The front-end programming language Dart is not so popular, but Other languages like “java and kotlin” are much more effective.
• Because Flutter comes from Google, so few components are available for Android or iOS, but not both.

Why use Flutter?

• It presents wonderful opportunities for app developers and businesses to create iOS and Android applications with the same code base.
• Thus, using this platform for anyone can be much more effective than other front-end frameworks.
• The interface of this platform is fabulous to design a mobile application. It saves time and cost.

Why not use Flutter?

• Programming language is not prominent.

Projects designed with Flutter

Several tech companies have realized its value. Some popular Flutter projects include Alibaba, eBay, and Philips.

6. Bootstrap

Bootstrap is the most popular top front-end framework among all other available frameworks. This framework for web development is a major attraction for web developers.

Most of them like it because of its amazing features. It is the backbone of several popular websites which are running successfully. This front-end framework allows web developers to create all kinds of projects with stunning features.

Mark Otto and Jacob developed these tools which have gained immense success in recent days. Bootstrap is a top front-end framework that comprises HTML, CSS, and JavaScript code. We use them for developing mobile-first projects, web applications, and responsive websites on the web.

This front-end framework has the most active and massive communities. It also maintains communication along with developers through Slack, an official blog. In short, Bootstrap is the most prominent front-end JavaScript framework.

Key Features of Bootstrap

• Cross-browser bugs are less than compared to others;
• A good front-end framework that supports all browsers and CSS compatibility fixes;
• They are customizable and lightweight. It optimizes various resources and permits users to create your design changes. You may use these frameworks externally or within your projects;
• Structures and styles of this framework are very responsive;
• A grid system is powerful;
• An authentic standard platform with all the basic styles and components;
• Basic styles and elements help to design, layout grids, panels, tables, buttons, form styles, etc.;
• Strong community support and good documentation. Therefore, it is convenient to find out a mistake and fix it;
• In this framework, JavaScript plugins use jQuery that makes dynamic sites;
• WordPress themes, professional templates, and plugins are available that are free.;
• It saves time.

The Drawbacks of using Bootstrap:

• Departing from its pre-defined layout may cause stress for you. Rewrite some files to change the base design of the front-end frameworks.
• As we know, they bound JavaScript with JQuery, so there may be several plugins that will not be used;
• It lacks a distinct style
• The need for rewriting files and lots of styles overrides lead to a lot of time consumed on coding and designing the site.
• HTML is not much complaining, which is a painful thing.
• Most of the Bootstrap site looks like it and could be bulky sometimes.

Why use Bootstrap?

• It saves developers time and is so simple to use. 
• They bound you to a confined timeline to create an application for web or mobile, Bootstrap is the best choice. 
• You can change anything as per your unique inputs. Since this is an open-source front-end framework, you can change them according to your project requirements.

Why not use Bootstrap ?

• It is an acceptable tool for beginners, those who cannot hire a designer.

Projects Designed with Bootstrap

Netflix, Espn.com, and CNN.com are some popular projects which are running today. The major success of these projects is because of bootstrap.

7. JQuery

JQuery is the world’s most popular and oldest top frontend framework introduced in the year 2006. They widely used it in all web projects. It eliminates all the complexity of writing JavaScript code. Being a library, it can optimize all the performance and interactivity of websites by employing CSS and DOM.

This development framework provides cross-browser support and performs well in all browsers. Despite its introduction date, what makes it highlighted its relevance even in today’s technology arena.

Furthermore, the recent development in this frontend framework enables developers to build a native mobile application. Here, they have used an HTML5-based UI system–jQuery Mobile.

Key Features of JQuery:

• Flexible dome for adding or removing the components;
• Open source and easy to use;
• Facilitates dynamic content;
• Sending HTTP requests are simplified;
• SEO optimized;
• It comes with a robust and well-experienced community.

The Drawbacks of using JQuery

• Comparatively slow working capability;
• The APIs of the document object model is out of track;
• Apps made with JQuery may be slower than native;
• Misses a data layer.

Why use JQery?

• Suitable for developing desktop-based JavaScript applications;
• We use it in handling events and performing animations.

Why not use JQery ?

• Not possible to use it while developing an extensive scale application.
• It makes the extra application heavy by putting different JavaScript.

Projects Designed with JQuery:

Most web projects use this language. You may observe them in the following tasks. Like in Pong game, Tip calculator, To-do list, Guess the color game, and much more.

Also, read How to Create A Social Media App: Complete Guide.

8. Semantic UI

It is a young player in the frontend frameworks market. It is a suitable choice for a framework like CSS. It is used to develop interactive and dynamic websites.

 It has got its position in the most popular front-end frameworks of 2021. Furthermore, the framework also allows third-party integrations–making it more versatile and user-friendly.

Key Features of Semantic UI:

• Semantic UI’s community is small but very enthusiastic;
• Offers various components of the user interface;
• It has a smooth design look that provides a streamlined user experience;
• Delivers a tool-set for configuring themes and CSS;
• We can share Created code with other applications;
• Simple to use
• Lesser time to create a page
• The latest frameworks

The Drawbacks of Using Semantic UI

• Less browser compatibility
• Smaller community
• Less responsive design
• Not suitable for new developers with limited knowledge of JavaScript
• Requires skill to develop accustomed configurations

Why use Semantic UI?

• They allow UI designers and developers to build an elegant design of the user interfaces.

Why not use Semantic UI ?

• Not a perfect framework for developers/designers inexperienced with JS.
• ·A project designed with Semantic UI:
• It is being used by a few of the most popular mobile and web apps like Snapchat, Accenture, Zomato.

9. Ember.Js

Ember.js is a completely advanced open source MVVM model front-end JavaScript framework. Developers use this platform for creating difficult multi-page applications. We use them for making a one-page web application that requires experience similar to desktop.

This most popular web development framework is suitable to maintain up-to-date features without neglecting old features. With this popular front-end framework, it is essential to follow the architecture of the framework.

Ember.js is organized securely, which reduces the flexibility that other front-end frameworks might allow. It provides refined and developed control features for its platforms.

Furthermore, you can also integrate this framework with the most recent version with the features they offered. To create a perfect and dynamic HTML template, this front-end framework depends on “Handlebar”. It also depends on the MVC framework by using the features of JQuery libraries.

Key Features Ember.Js

• An open-source MVVM model front-end framework;
• A perfect solution to create multiple-page applications;
• Provides both the recent and old features;
• Does not provide much flexibility because of firm framework structure;
• Allow developers to integrate with the recent framework version with no technical troubles.
• You can use any complex activity easily
• This API allows most browsers to perform the same work together.
• A completely loaded front-end popular framework.
• Most of the components of this front-end web development framework have the same features because of complete stability
• “Handlebar” is the distinct language of this web front end. It allows developers to observe the templates with no issue. They also help them load the template rapidly
• They have an active community that assures regular updates of templates.

The Drawbacks of using Ember.Js:

• The learning curve of this framework is elevated;
• It lacks the activeness of component reuse;
• A most opinionated and heavy framework which causes issues while making an application;
• This is not an appropriate framework for a small project;
• A massive collection of content and example associate with this framework works any longer;
• It is not easier to learn than another front-end framework;
• It has an issue with scaling;
• Syntax structure is so complicated with fewer updates.

Why use Ember.Js

• Because Ember.js is an open-source JavaScript best front-end framework.
• It offers users the distinct “Glimmer rendering engine” to enhance the rendering motion.
• New binding syntax in this framework using the HTML bars template engine.
• This template is a superset of the Handlebars templating engine.
• Another reason to use this framework is that it supports data binding to link two properties.
• When one property of the data binding changes the other property will get updated automatically.

Why not use Ember.Js ?

• It is not as friendly as other frameworks and is tough to learn. Therefore, it may be discarded for a small project.

Projects designed with Ember.Js

Discourse a discussion platform, Hummingbird a modern anime platform, Ghost a publishing platform, Hospital Run hospital software. These are the renowned project, where we have used this front-end framework. LinkedIn, Nest store, Square, and PlayStation are also popular websites used this framework.

10. Backbone.Js

Backbone.js is one of the most simple open-source front-end frameworks based on the MVC pattern. They allow you to build a single-page application in a limited time frame. They help you create a project that requires dissimilar kinds of developers.

This is a framework in the JavaScript MVC frameworks segment. The major positive point of this framework is that they are lightweight and have a complete dependency on the JavaScript library. It came into the limelight in the year 2010, developed by Jeremy Ashkenas. It has good compatibility with REST API, which helps a transparent synchronization between the two of them.

 Key Features of Backbone.Js

• A lightweight framework that offers a library and you can use old code. It is necessary to think overweight of the project. Moreover, it is a very handy tool in development.
• Event-driven communication option;
• It comes with API and documentation that you may get over the internet;
• You can develop your projects with little effort;
• It allows you to have enormous control over performance, mainly when you are dealing with a mobile-related development project. Thus, it offers massive control over performance;
• It can easily synchronize with the back end of Backbone JS;
• You may learn this frontend framework easily;
• Abstract code of this frontend framework plays a vital role in programming;
• It comes with minor size libraries, so you may use them as per your requirements;
• You can make an MVC framework with Backbone;
• “Marionette” will help you make the best structuring of the app code
• The fastest framework and is easy to learn for JavaScript developers.

The Drawbacks of using Backbone.Js:

• It requires more attempts to write the code;
• Unclear architecture is a major concern;
• While writing code, it leaks the memory of the application, which may cause an issue;
• It does not offer an up-to-date structure.

Why use Backbone.Js

• If you are planning to develop a dynamic application like “Trello” you may go for this top front-end framework 2021.
• It allows developers to make a client-side model, fast updates, and provide reuse of the code.
• Thus, Backbone.js can manage all kinds of functions with the client and coordinating with the server.

Why not use Backbone.Js?

• It is not enough to handle all the requirements for making a web design framework.
• This web front-end framework is not suitable at all to get everything in one place if you are a development team.

Projects designed with Backbone.Js

Some popular websites made with this framework are SoundCloud, Airbnb, Trello, and Foursquare.

Also, read Top New App Ideas that haven’t been made In 2021.

11. Svelte

Svelte is one of the best frontend frameworks in 2021. Most developers love using it. They have built three thousand websites with it for the moment. Svelte is renowned as a lightweight frontend development option.

Critical Features of Svelte:

• Open-source component-based Typescript-written JavaScript frameworks with minimal coding
• Lightweight and simple run the existing JS libraries
• No virtual DOM
• SEO-optimized

The Drawbacks of Using Svelte

• Inadequate supportive materials
• Limited tooling
• Doubts about scalability and coding
• Inexperienced community and limited ecosystem

Why use Svelte?

• The best option for the small app project.
• Top framework for the beginner frontend developer.

Why not use Svelte?

• A not the perfect option for large projects;
• Lack of a mature pool of plugins.

Projects Designed with Svelte

They developed the Following popular websites with Svelte. These are the following, Philips BlueHive, Cashfree, Chess, Godaddy, Absolute web, and many more.

Final words:

Front-end development frameworks have been regularly evolving since their introduction. Today, various kinds of frameworks are available with unique features. It may create excitement in someone’s mind. It is difficult to determine which of the mentioned frontend frameworks the best is in 2021.

As you know, all software has its strengths and limitations. Do you know, always new updates are coming which are giving power to these frameworks. However, I have mentioned the top frontend framework 2021. You may select one of them among these lists as per your need.

Are you interested in hiring developers for this type of Application? Think about “HackerKernel“? We are one most of the most reputed companies in information technology, serving your business needs.

FAQ

1. Which frontend framework is best?

The top front-end frameworks are as follows. React, Vue.Js, Angular, Svelte, Semantic, jQuery, ASP.NET core, Laravel are the top among their powerful features. You may select one of them as per your needs.

2. What are various frontend frameworks?

Linear automation, Modular based testing framework, Keyword-driven, Library architecture testing framework, Hybrid testing, and data-driven framework.

3. What is a UI framework?

The UI Framework is the set of classes and interfaces which defines a structure for user interfaces. It narrates the elements and nature of a window-based UI Sub-system.